Seasons to Visit: Though travel in the wet season is possible in most parts of Indonesia, it can be a deterrent to some activities and travel on mud-clogged roads in less developed areas is difficult. In general, the best time to visit is in the dry season between May and October. The main Indonesian holiday period is the end of Ramadan, when some resorts are packed to overflowing and prices skyrocket.
Entry Requirements: All visitors are required to have a passport valid for at least six months after arrival. Visas have been waived for nationals of some Western countries for a stay of up to two months and for registered delegates attending a conference that has received official approval. People wishing to travel to Irian Jaya must obtain a special permit from the state Police headquarters in Jakarta or regional police headquarters. Issue of the permit may take two days. Entry and exit ports are restricted and should be checked before departure. Business travellers wishing to engage in such activities as concluding commercial transactions or performing professional or technical services should obtain a business visa.
Dress: Dress is informal in Indonesia but try to wear unrevealing clothes at all times as a mark of respect to the country's predominantly Muslim values. Beach attire is tolerated around the resort areas but outside these regions bearing flesh is considered immodest.
Visitors to temples are expected to wear a sash (you can normally rent these if you don't have one) and women should make sure that their arms and head are covered before entering.
Public displays of affection are frowned upon and it is considered impolite to point. Avoid patting children on the head and do not use your left hand when giving or receiving. As with most Asian countries, it is best to try not to lose your temper. Confrontation is not appreciated and will only worsen rather than resolve any situation.
Food/ Restaurants: Indonesian food is known for its bold flavour and spices and often reflects regional influences. Rijstafel, an individual set meal presenting a variety of small Indonesian dishes including curried meats, fish, eggs and vegetables, is a good introduction to the country's cuisine. There are a huge variety of restaurants in Jakarta, both within and outside the major hotels, and the adventurous eater will not be disappointed. The daily English language newspapers in Jakarta feature restaurant listings and reviews. Bills at restaurants within major hotels will incur a 10% service charge and 11% government tax. Gratuities are not expected, but a 5-10 % tip is always appreciated.
Shopping: Traditional Indonesian arts and crafts are popular as souvenirs. Batik, the oldest traditional Javanese art is done as hand painted or hand-woven fabric. Woodcarvings and paintings are easily available. In the smaller shops, bargaining is accepted; however, in larger shops, prices are fixed. Electronics goods are both high quality and inexpensive with all major brands available. Signature "Prestige" fashion goods are available at very competitive prices. Taxes 11% government tax is levied on all bills.
Transportation: There are international airports in several locations across Indonesia including Jakarta, Surabaya, Bali, Lombok, Ujung Pandang and Medan. All international flights land at either Jakarta, Bali or Medan. Jakarta International Airport is situated about 30km from the city centre.
Air
Air travel is the easiest and most comfortable way to get around Indonesia, with national carriers flying to all provincial district capitals. At airports porters should be given a tip of Rp2,000 for a small bag and Rp3,000 for a heavier one.
Ships/Ferries
All main ports in Indonesia are served by government-owned ships, with ferries also running between islands.
Rail
The train service in Indonesia only covers Java and parts of Sumatra.
Road
The buses are used mostly by locals and are slow, unreliable, and overcrowded, but cheap. The roads are often excellent, particularly on Java but the traffic is heavy.
Taxi
In towns, the only practical method of transport is a car. In Jakarta, air-conditioned taxis with meters, can be obtained at most major hotels. They may also be hired on an hourly basis - the most suitable arrangement for a longer journey.
Health risks: Medical services in East Timor are severely limited. Malaria, Dengue Fever and Japanese Encephalitis are common throughout the island. |
